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Pillar 3a savings
What happens to the money you have saved in pillar 3 if you die before retirement?
I have savings in pillar 3a. Who inherits if I die before drawing my pension?
That depends primarily on your marital status. If you’re married or in a civil partnership, your pension assets go to your spouse or registered partner first. This is set out in the “beneficiary ordinance”, which stipulates which of your family members are entitled to your 3a assets – and in what order – in the event of your death.
The second level of beneficiaries includes the following four groups of people: your direct descendants; the person who provides for the maintenance of any shared children; the person with whom you lived in an uninterrupted cohabitation during the five years prior to your death; persons whom you supported financially to a significant extent whilst you were alive.
This is followed by the third level, which includes your parents, your siblings and then your other heirs.
Important! You must adhere to the legal order within levels one and two. From the second level onwards, however, you can freely choose the amount and, in the third level, you can also choose the order of beneficiaries.
For example, if you have been living in a cohabiting relationship for at least five years, you can name your partner as a beneficiary. If you still have adult children from your first marriage, you can divide the pension assets between them and your partner at your own discretion. For example, it would be permissible to give your partner the entire pension assets – provided your children receive at least 50 per cent of the total estate assets, including pension assets.
If you wish to make certain arrangements for the inheritance of your 3a assets, you must inform your pension provider of these in writing. Incidentally, you can change these arrangements again at any time.
Tip: the exact provisions governing the inheritance of pension assets may vary depending on the pension provider. You should therefore seek advice when planning your estate.
Gerhard Buri is a Migros Bank customer advisor and a pension expert
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