Which skills will our children need in the future?

Will Aaron become an astronaut one day? Or Mia a marine biologist? Probably not. They are much more likely to enter a profession that doesn’t even exist yet. According to the World Economic Forum (WEF), that’ll be the case for two-thirds of the children who started school this year. So what skills will our children need to be ready to take on these new jobs?

"In the light of the rapid changes in our society and fast-paced technological developments, interdisciplinary skills are becoming increasingly important," says Lulzana Musliu from Pro Juventute.

This means that, aside from subjects such as German and Maths, skills like creativity, communication, collaboration and critical thinking will also need to be promoted.

Creativity

Why is it important?

Creativity is not simply about learning to paint or play music, but rather being able to think outside the box. According to the WEF, it’s one of the most important skills in the working environment.

How can it be enhanced?

Allow for boredom. The best ideas often arise when there are no distractions (from digital media!). How about telling a funny story as a family? One parent and one child take turns to add a sentence.

Communication

Why is it important?

It establishes a common understanding. Communication is the basis for all teamwork and conflict resolution.

How can it be enhanced?

By showing an interest and asking questions. Discussion rules: allowing everyone to have their say, hearing each other out and listening. By showing empathy, i.e. the willingness to understand other people’s viewpoints.

Collaboration

Why is it important?

Rapid changes require partners who can provide knowledge and skills that you lack yourself. That means awareness of your own strengths is also a key factor in successful collaboration.

How can it be enhanced?

Sports clubs, orchestras and choirs foster team spirit. Within the family, board games that involve finding solutions as a team are great, for example "Magic Mountain" or "Teamwork". Community centres and organisations like Edulab, which run group-based projects, are also good options.

Critical thinking

Why is it important?

AI tools are increasingly replacing traditional search engines, such as Google and Yahoo. But this means that information about sources is missing. In the age of fake news, knowing how and where to check facts will be an essential skill.

How can it be enhanced?

Encourage children’s natural curiosity. Allow them to ask questions, and admit when you don’t know the answer. Help children to conduct research online. Have more discussions - both at school and at home.